Norway's landscapes are made for slow travel. From glassy fjords and tumbling waterfalls to wind-swept plateaus and Arctic coastlines, the country's railways thread through vistas most travelers only dream of. This guide to the best train rides in Norway combines route-by-route descriptions with actionable planning tips, photography advice, and sample itineraries so you can turn one epic ride into a multi-day trip.
Why Norway's train journeys are world-famous
Norwegian railways cut through dramatic geology, offering long stretches of uninterrupted scenery that are easy to enjoy from a comfortable seat. These routes are celebrated for engineering feats built in the early 20th century, seasonal contrasts that transform landscapes, and sustainable travel that reduces road congestion. Whether you want a short jaw-dropping hop or a full-day alpine crossing, there is a best train ride in Norway to match your priorities.
What makes a route stand out
- Dramatic, varied scenery within a short stretch
- Unique landmarks like Kjosfossen waterfall or the Hardangervidda plateau
- Accessibility from major hubs such as Oslo or Bergen
- Seasonal variety that rewards repeat visits
Quick snapshot: the eight rides covered
- Flåm Railway (Flåmsbana)
- Bergen Railway (Bergensbanen) Oslo to Bergen
- Rauma Railway (Raumabanen)
- Nordland Railway (Nordlandsbanen)
- Dovre Railway (Dovrebanen)
- Ofoten Railway (Ofotbanen / Arctic train)
- Røros Railway (Rørosbanen)
- Sørland Railway (Sørlandsbanen)
#1 Flåm Railway: the short journey everyone talks about
Route overview and stats
The Flåm Railway connects Myrdal on the Bergen Line with the village of Flåm deep in a fjord. The trip is about 20 kilometers and takes roughly 50 minutes, but every minute is spectacular.
Highlights
- Kjosfossen waterfall where trains pause for views
- Steep valleys, tiny farms clinging to the mountainside
- Dramatic descent into Aurlandsfjord
Best time to ride
Late spring through early autumn is most popular for clear skies and accessible walking trails. Winter offers a quiet, snowy experience but services are reduced.
Practical tips
Book early for peak season and expect crowds between June and August. Buy tickets via the Flåm Railway official site or at Myrdal station. Choose a window seat and be ready with a wide-angle lens.
#2 Bergen Railway: Oslo to Bergen across the Hardangervidda
The Bergen Railway crosses the Hardangervidda plateau and is often called one of Europe's most scenic rail crossings. Travel time is 6.5 to 7 hours depending on service, with dramatic altitude changes and remote highland stretches.
Highlights
- High mountain plateaus and tundra scenery around Finse at 1,222 meters
- Glacier-fed rivers and long valley views
- Bergen arrival with fjord access
Best time to ride
Summer is ideal for alpine visibility and daylight. Winter trips are spectacular for snowy panoramas but check timetables as daylight is short.
Practical tips
Buy tickets from Vy, Norway's main rail operator, and consider the daytime service to maximize views. If you have a flexible schedule, opt for the midday train for steady light and more available window seats.
#3 Rauma Railway: Trolls, steep walls, and the Kylling Bridge
Rauma Railway runs between Dombås and Åndalsnes and is sometimes called the Golden Train because the line slices through steep canyon walls and alongside the Romsdalen valley.
Highlights
- Trollveggen, Europe's highest vertical rock face
- Classic curve of Kylling Bridge and the Rauma river
- Alpine pastures and timber villages
Best time to ride
Summer and early autumn highlight waterfalls and green valleys. Spring brings high-flow rivers and dramatic cascades.
Practical tips
Seats on the right side heading west often capture the best river and cliff views. Bring layers as valley conditions can change quickly.
#4 Nordland Railway: Norway's longest train journey to the Arctic Circle
Nordland Railway travels from Trondheim to Bodø, covering close to 730 kilometers and taking around 10 hours. It crosses varied regions from lush forests to barren northern plateaus and ends above the Arctic Circle.
Highlights
- Arctic landscapes and possible northern lights in winter
- Coastal fjords near Bodø and remote inland scenery
- Wildlife sightings including moose and reindeer
Best time to ride
Summer offers long daylight and the midnight sun; winter is a chance to catch aurora displays from the carriage.
Practical tips
For overnight comfort, bring snacks, a hot drink, and maybe a travel pillow. Reserve lower-cost sleeping compartments on long segments when available.
#5 Dovre Railway: Oslo to Trondheim via mountain valleys
Dovre Railway links Eidsvoll to Trondheim with a route that cuts through the Dovrefjell range and long stretches of open country.
Highlights
- Rolling mountain plateaus and frequent wild reindeer sightings
- Historic stations that feel like stepping back in time
- Connects easily to other northern routes like the Raumabanen
Best time to ride
Late spring through autumn for hiking connections. Winter travel is dramatic but colder and darker.
Practical tips
If your itinerary includes hiking, plan to disembark at Dovre or Oppdal. Book seats on the right side northbound for better plateau views.
#6 Ofoten Railway: Arctic fjords and wartime rail history
Ofoten Railway runs between Narvik and the Swedish border and is one of Norway's northernmost lines. The scenery is raw and coastal, with steep mountains rising from narrow fjords.
Highlights
- Coastal mountain panoramas and deep fjords
- Possible northern lights or midnight sun depending on season
- Industrial and historical sites tied to Narvik
Best time to ride
Autumn and winter for aurora potential, summer for green coastal drama.
Practical tips
Services can be sparser here so check timetables. If aurora is your goal, plan flexible nights in Narvik.
#7 Røros Railway: UNESCO vibes and timber towns
Røros Railway connects Hamar and Røros and is a great choice if you want cultural depth alongside scenery. Røros town is a UNESCO World Heritage site with wooden buildings and mining history.
Highlights
- Røros historic center and quaint village atmosphere
- Snow-covered markets in winter and traditional festivals in summer
Best time to ride
Winter for the magical snowy town or summer for festivals and long daylight.
Practical tips
Combine a Røros stop with local guided tours to get the full cultural experience. Check local bus connections for last-mile travel.
#8 Sørland Railway: Southern coastline and charming towns
Sørland Railway runs from Oslo along southern Norway toward Kristiansand and Stavanger. It offers a coastal-oriented route with charming stops and milder climate.
Highlights
- Rolling farmland, coastal views, and access to southern beaches
- Charming stations and small towns ideal for short breaks
Best time to ride
Late spring to early autumn for beach stops and pleasant weather.
Practical tips
This line works well for combining train travel with ferries and coastal exploration. Use it as part of a longer southern Norway road or rail tour.
Planning your Norway train adventure
Best seasons per route
- Summer (June to August): Best overall for daylight and access to high mountain routes like Bergen and Flåm.
- Shoulder seasons (May, September): Fewer crowds and good light for photography.
- Winter (December to March): Snowy landscapes and northern lights but limited daylight and some reduced services.
How to book tickets
- Vy (voyager website) handles most long-distance Norwegian trains. Book early for the best fares.
- The Flåm Railway has its own ticketing for the Myrdal–Flåm segment; reserve especially in summer.
- For cross-border travel, check Interrail or Eurail passes which cover many Norwegian services. These passes can be cost effective if you plan multiple long segments.
Luggage and onboard amenities
Most long-distance trains have generous luggage areas, overhead racks, and space for larger bags. Power outlets are common on intercity trains but not guaranteed on all regional services. WiFi availability varies so download maps and entertainment beforehand.
Accessibility and family travel
Modern Norwegian trains offer wheelchair access, accessible toilets, and family seating on many routes. If you require assistance, request help in advance when booking. Travelling with children is easy; bring snacks and small activities for longer journeys.
Seat selection and photography tips
- For Flåm, sit on the left when descending from Myrdal for Kjosfossen views, though both sides offer good shots.
- On Bergen Line, choose a higher carriage if available and request a window seat for uninterrupted panoramas.
- Use a polarizing filter to reduce glare through windows and a lens cloth to wipe any reflections.
Budget considerations
- Short scenic rides like Flåm are inexpensive but often sell out; book ahead.
- Long-distance fares vary by booking time. Look for economy or supersaver fares on Vy.
- Factor in local transport, ferries, and accommodation when planning multi-day itineraries.
Explore Norway destinations and how train routes connect to top places
Sample itineraries
3-day highlights
Day 1: Oslo to Bergen (Bergensbanen) scenic day train. Overnight Bergen.
Day 2: Bergen to Flåm by train and fjord cruise. Overnight Flåm or Aurland.
Day 3: Return to Oslo or continue to Stavanger via Sørland Line.
5-day northern loop
Day 1: Trondheim arrival and city time.
Day 2: Trondheim to Bodø via Nordland Railway overnight.
Day 3: Explore Bodø or take coastal excursions.
Day 4: Return south or fly to Lofoten for more Arctic scenery.
Day 5: Travel back through Dovre or combine with Rauma Railway.
7-day deep-dive
Combine the Bergen Line, Flåm Railway, Rauma Railway, and a stretch of the Dovre line. Plan one long scenic day and two shorter local days so you can stop, hike, and explore villages.
For photo ideas and seasonal inspiration for these routes see our inspiration hub
Insider tips from experienced travelers
- Pack a small thermos and snacks for long rides and enjoy a relaxed lunch while watching the landscape.
- If you are chasing northern lights, schedule flexible nights in Narvik or Bodø and monitor local forecasts.
- Aim for mid-carriage seats on longer trains for less motion and steady vistas.
- Avoid peak weekend departure times if you prefer quieter carriages.
Where to stay near major stations
- Bergen: Stay in the Bryggen area for easy fjord access and walking connections to the harbor.
- Flåm: Small guesthouses and boutique hotels put you steps from the fjord.
- Åndalsnes: Use as a base for Rauma Railway hikes and mountain trails.
Learn more about who we are and how we can help plan your trip on the company page if you want personalized support with multi-leg rail journeys About Scandinavia Holiday.
Frequently asked questions
Which is the most scenic train in Norway?
The Flåm Railway is often cited as the most breathtaking for sheer intensity of scenery in a short time. The Bergen Railway and Rauma Railway also rank highly for extended alpine views.
Do I need to book trains in advance?
For popular routes and high season, yes. Book long-distance and Flåm seats ahead. Regional trains can sometimes be booked closer to departure.
Can I use Interrail or Eurail passes in Norway?
Yes. Both passes cover many Norwegian services though some scenic lines such as Flåm may require a seat reservation or separate ticket.
Are trains in Norway wheelchair accessible?
Most modern intercity trains offer accessible carriages, but confirm assistance at booking and arrival stations.
Is photography allowed on the trains?
Yes. Be mindful of reflections from windows, keep movement to a minimum in the aisle, and be courteous to other passengers.
Conclusion
The best train rides in Norway offer something for every traveler: short bursts of intense beauty on the Flåm Railway, long alpine crossings on the Bergen Line, rugged Arctic stretches on the Nordland and Ofoten lines, and cultural journeys to Røros. With a little planning—season-aware timing, seat selection, and advance bookings—you can build a rail itinerary that pairs unforgettable scenery with local culture. If you want a tailored route or help connecting trains with fjord cruises and accommodations, our travel resources are a good next step.
Plan your adventure and explore recommended routes across Scandinavia
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